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By Jason Yoder
In November 1961, Jimi Hendrix
and Billy Cox drove into Indianapolis in a beat-up
Plymouth. Everything was moving forward, even their car,
which was unable to go in reverse.
The two Army buddies were looking
for a gig. They had driven all the way from Clarksville,
Tenn., to compete in a battle of the bands at George's
Place on Indiana Avenue. By the time the two musicians
arrived in town, their car was dead; they were stuck.
They stayed in Saint Mary's Hotel
for a few days, searching for a back-up band for the
competition. When their money ran out, they moved into the
broken-down Plymouth, parked nearby.
Jimi and Billy subsisted on chili
for breakfast, lunch and often dinner, crumbling as many
free crackers into the bowl as they could fit. Eventually
sickened by this diet, Billy promised Jimi he would never
eat chili again. But on those cold November nights, with
Thanksgiving right around the bend, the two young men had
little else.
Their only hope to escape this
poverty was to win the competition and make enough money
to get home. Second place offered plenty of consolation,
but no financial rewards.
And so it was that Jimi Hendrix
squared off with one of Indianapolis' most popular bands,
the Presidents, and lost. Jimi and Billy remained in town
a while longer, waiting for their girlfriends to rescue
them.
Perhaps because of its
ignominious ending, Jimi's brief stay in Indianapolis
became nothing but a footnote to his glorified career. And
nowhere is it mentioned that the man who bested Jimi
Hendrix in that battle of the bands was Indianapolis' own
Alphonso Young.
Alphonso Young laughs — a
booming laugh that starts deep in his stomach and rattles
the glass in his curio cabinets. It's carried him through
his entire life. In fact, shortly after he was born, his
piercing infant cries earned him the life-long nickname
"Baby Boo."
Young sits on an ornately carved
wooden chair in a room outfitted with red and
black-lacquered furniture. Surrounded by this Oriental
opulence, he looks like a Chinese emperor disguised in
Tommy Hilfiger clothing.
I am sitting here with Young
because he once played guitar with Jimi Hendrix. As it
turns out, Young has never been interviewed before, and
those old memories have been corked inside his brain for
almost 40 years.
Young pulls out a basket of old
photographs and begins to tell his story. His speech,
halting and unsure at first, gradually quickens as he
recalls more details. Soon, he is talking at high speed,
slipping in and out of the Southern drawl he picked up
while living in Louisville and Nashville. Frequent booms
of laughter punctuate his story. What Young relates is a
lost history of how two bands collided in the middle of a
fall night, shortly before the Thanksgiving of 1961.
The Presidents invade Indiana
Avenue
In early 1960, rock and roll
began to overshadow well-established genres like jazz and
blues. The British hadn't invaded yet, and rock was still
a homegrown commodity.
Alphonso Young had been playing
guitar in Louisville for years, but when he formed the
Presidents there in '60, things really started to take off
for the young musician.
The Presidents had a loyal
following and they enjoyed both friendship and rivalry
with bands like the High-Hatters and the Imperials. Their
sometimes bizarre variety shows included everything from
soft-porn strip teases by exotic dancers to acts of
freakish strength. According to legend, one of their
friends could hold a table in his teeth, while a young
lady danced on top.
Playing in bars like Mo's place
and Yeager's Hilltop Inn, Young honed his craft, blending
early blues-rock with a tender ear for country-western
music. Rock was ready to break through in a big way, and
the Presidents wanted to be a part of the new sound.
Hoping to score a hit, the band
headed to Detroit, where they planned to cut a record at
the then-fledgling Motown studios. But on the way, they
decided to stop in Indianapolis.
The streets of Indiana Avenue
were dimly lit the night they arrived; the band began to
search for a gig immediately. They found a willing host in
the owner of The Place to Play, a small club tucked into
the thriving jazz scene. Guitar giant Wes Montgomery was
playing that night.
"The owner looked at us and
we looked at him," recalls Young. "I told the
guys, 'You know what, I don't think we're going to make it
in this town. Everybody listens to jazz.'"
But the band's perseverance
eventually persuaded the reluctant club owner to give them
a break. "Well, everybody is through playing here at
1 o'clock," he told them. "You can come upstairs
and play."
Above The Place to Play, in a
small bar called the Civic Club, the Presidents
encountered a befuddled crowd, somewhat perplexed by their
flamboyant style. By the time they finished their set,
however, the crowd was dancing. The bar owner asked them
to come back and play again.
The band cut a demo in Motown,
which was then housed in a well-padded garage, and headed
back to Louisville. When word got around that they were
thinking of moving to Indianapolis, their Louisville
friends laughed. The Presidents left anyway — and soon
enough, the High-Hatters and the Imperials followed.
"We were the first rock band
to hit Indianapolis on Indiana Avenue," boasts Young.
"The clubs were real dark and the streets were real
dark. There were no lights nowhere. There wasn't nobody
coming and going. You would just go to the clubs and then
go home. When we got done with Indiana Avenue everybody
had lights outside their clubs. They had signs in the
windows that flashed."
By the summer of '61, the band
had moved down the street to George's Place, where crowds
grew so large and fierce, the bar owner was forced to
break the night into successive 45-minute sets so that
crowds could be rotated through the club.
The Presidents, however, were
having personnel problems.
"The band was acting
up," recalls Young. "They wanted to move and go
somewhere. I was satisfied, but they wanted to go on and
be stars, you know."
So Young began looking for a way
out. He found it a few months later, in the battle of the
bands.
Musicians from all around town
were gathered at George's Place, competing for the prize.
After the Presidents finished their set, two young
newcomers approached, asking them to be their back-up
band. Young almost fell over laughing. Here were these
Army boys smelling of chili. They were going to keep up
with one of the city's hottest bands?
Young winked at his bandmates and
whispered: "We're gonna laugh at these guys."
When Jimi asked them if they knew
"Soldier Boy," Young said they did.
"He started off on that song
like I've never seen anyone play before," exclaims
Young. Jimi, he recalls, took him aside after the show.
"Man, I never had nobody
back me up the way you backed me up," Jimi told him.
"You backed me up into the wall. You know, I've been
around a lot of guitar players and you play some chords.
You play some good chords with rhythm. I didn't like the
picking too much, but I loved the chords. If you are ever
in Clarksville, come down south and see me."
Jimi was still in the Army, but
he confided to Young that he would soon be out. In May of
'62 Jimi broke his right ankle on a parachute jump.
"That has always bothered me
to this day. How did he know he was going to get out of
the Army and break his ankle? Did he do it on purpose or
did he fake it? I think Billy Cox was coming out of the
Army and Jimi didn't want to stay down there."
Jimi's amazing performance that
night was not enough to win the competition. As usual, the
Presidents won, and Jimi and Billy walked out of George's
Place with nothing but spare change. They spent the night
sulking in the back seat of the Plymouth. A few days
later, the hungry musicians were rescued by their
girlfriends.
It was shortly after this that
Jimi broke his ankle — and Young broke his news to the
Presidents: "I'm leaving and I'm going to
Clarksville."
A few weeks later, Young headed
south in a Greyhound bus, with little more than his Fender
Telecaster, a Sears-Roebuck Silvertone Amplifier and a
duffel bag filled with clothes.
The King Casuals
Young split with the Presidents
sometime in the fall of 1962. He headed down to
Clarksville, where he met up with Hendrix and Cox, and
started another reincarnation of Jimi's old Army band, the
Casuals. But this time, at Young's suggestion, they added
the word King to the title, becoming the King Casuals.
The band quickly established
itself in clubs like the Pink Poodle, playing early
jukebox hits and rock-blues standards. The owner of the
Poodle was named Mr. Hooker, who doubled as an embalmer at
a local funeral home.
But all was not well in
Clarksville. The King Casuals had unknowingly rented a
house with a history.
"Guys were throwing rocks at
it. The undertaker, who the house belonged to, killed a
white guy. He had to move out of his private home because
they were after him. When we were there we wondered why
guys were running by and throwing bottles and throwing
rocks at the house. We couldn't figure it out."
Once again, the band moved on.
This time to Nashville, which was, at that time, the
recording capitol of the world.
"It wasn't anything to see a
star because that is where everyone came to make their
records," says Young.
The King Casuals' hot sound
landed them a permanent gig at the Del Morroco club on
Jefferson Street where they played every Friday, Saturday
and Sunday. The owner, Uncle Teddy, owned a hair styling
college called The House of Glamour as well as a fried
chicken joint called The Golden Bird.
Uncle Teddy treated the band
well, setting them up rent-free in an apartment above The
House of Glamour. There was no kitchen in the place, but
it had a tub and a sink. Behind the restroom was The
Dungeon, a secret room known to only a few. It was a
favorite hiding place for Jimi, who was often in trouble
with his many girlfriends.
When the band wasn't practicing,
Young held a part-time job at The House of Glamour, where
he folded towels and cleaned up for Milton, a
saxophone-playing barber who once played with Guitar Slim.
Uncle Teddy bought the band new
instruments. Young traded in his Telecaster for a Gibson
SG-2 and Jimi bought a Silvertone Amplifier because he
liked Young's so much.
Cox made Jimi a 100-foot guitar
cord, so that Jimi could do flips from the stage and even
play outside of the club. Jimi began picking the guitar
with his teeth, something he may have learned from Young,
who had been playing guitar that way since his early years
with the Presidents. His tongue would hang out of his
mouth and drape over the strings as he ogled women in the
audience.
Jimi and Young's friendship
thrived on mutual admiration. Jimi often fed off Young's
rhythmic guitar playing. Young occasionally played solos,
but it was Jimi's show.
There weren't enough rooms in the
band's apartment, so Jimi and Young decided to share a bed
— a practice that became delicate, especially when Jimi
brought his main girlfriend, Joyce Lucas, to stay the
night.
"He trusted me so much, that
he knew that I wouldn't touch his girlfriend," says
Young. "He would get up in the morning and go on out
and his girlfriend would still be in bed; he had that much
confidence in me. "
Young recalls Jimi would
disappear for days at a time — usually it meant that he
had met a new woman and was cheating on Joyce. But Jimi
always returned to play and Joyce would let it slide. She
knew that she was Jimi's main girl, and that it was just
his way to stay out late and bring home different women.
One night, when Young was
cruising through the campus of a local medical college, he
spotted Joyce, dazed and staggering down the middle of the
road.
"I thought she was
drunk," remembers Young. They stopped the car and
asked her what was wrong, but all she could mumble was
something about Jimi.
"You're drunk!" Young
exclaimed.
"No, I took a bottle of
aspirin," retorted Joyce.
She survived, but it was one of
the last times she ever visited the band above The House
of Glamour.
"When it came to wine, women
and song, yeah, he was pretty wild," Young says
solemnly. "He was into drugs then, but it was all
this cheap stuff. He couldn't afford the expensive stuff.
"I would tell him, 'Jimi you
shouldn't be taking that stuff, 'cause when you get old
you want your health.'"
"Yeah," Jimi would
reply sheepishly, "well, I'm having fun."
Jimi's erratic behavior and
frequent partying did little to dampen the success of the
King Casuals. In fact, his wild life became a local
legend, and the popularity of the band only increased.
In 1963, Jimi felt that destiny
was calling. He moved to New York, and spent the next
several years playing with musical luminaries like Tina
Turner, the Isley Brothers and Little Richard.
The King Casuals struggled on
without him, but things weren't the same. A few months
after Jimi left, Young moved back to Indianapolis, where
he rejoined the Presidents.
The two never had a chance to
speak again. Jimi died of a barbiturate overdose in
September of 1970.
The decision not to follow Jimi
to New York is one that Young will never forget.
"I wish that I was still in
the music business. If I'd went to New York and England
with him, he'd be alive today. I'm almost sure,"
Young sighs.
"I took care of him."
For the first time in two hours,
the room is quiet. I look up from my notepad.
Young is staring at a tattered
photo of the Presidents. "We're getting back
together," he says suddenly. Then he tells me that he
has been practicing guitar lately, getting ready for the
day that he can get back into the music business.
"Yeah," he says,
holding the photo in his big hands. "I'll be getting
out there again."
jyoder@nuvo.net
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